Iowa reports first West Nile virus death since 2010
“Though autumn weather is beginning, this death and continuing reports of West Nile virus cases are reminders that mosquitoes are still biting, and Iowans should still be mindful of that when outdoors,” said IDPH Medical Director, Dr. Patricia Quinlisk.
Iowans should take the following steps to reduce the risk of exposure to West Nile virus:
- Use insect repellent with DEET, picaridin, IR3535 or oil of lemon eucalyptus. Always read the repellent label and consult with a health care provider if you have questions when using these types of products for children. DEET should not be used on infants less than 2 months old, and oil of lemon eucalyptus should not be used on children younger than 3 years old.
- Avoid outdoor activities at dusk and dawn when mosquitoes are most active.
- When outdoors, wear long-sleeved shirts, pants, shoes and socks whenever possible.
Approximately 20 percent of people infected with West Nile virus will have mild to moderate symptoms such as fever, headache, body aches and vomiting. Less than one percent of people infected become seriously ill and, rarely, someone dies. According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, people older than 60 years are at greatest risk for severe disease.
Since West Nile first appeared in Iowa in 2002, it has been found in every county in Iowa, either in humans, horses or birds. In 2015, 14 cases of West Nile virus were reported. Two deaths caused by West Nile virus occurred in 2010. More information about West Nile virus is available on the IDPH website.
